Friday, June 26, 2009

Highly Sensitive Person

I am currently reading The Highly Sensitive Person by Elaine Aron.

I was referred to it on a site about Dabrowski's Overexcitabilities. Dr. Aron doesn't specifically link her Sensitivities with giftedness. Although she does write that many gifted people are highly sensitive.

On her website she has a self-test and a checklist for your child. She describes the Highly Sensitive Person (HSP) as having a sensitive nervous system, an awareness of subtleties in his/her surroundings, and being more easily overwhelmed when in a highly stimulating environment.

There is also a wikipedia page about studies by people other than Dr. Aron, including Jung. An excerpt - research shows that about 15-20% of humans and higher animals have a nervous system that is more sensitive to subtleties. This means that regular sensory information is processed and analyzed to a greater extent, which contributes to creativity, intuition, sensing implications and attention to detail, but which may also cause quick over-stimulation and over-arousal.

So far this book seem to be about reframing our past experiences with the idea that being sensitive, while being difficult at times, is beneficial and that we need to reclaim our right to be sensitive and protect ourselves so that we can function at our best. It also has exercises for reframing your own feelings regarding your sensitivities and helps you see them as assets.

When I was growing up I was neglected to the point where I wasn't supposed to show that I had any needs. So, of course, I was not allowed to label myself as "sensitive." I was often accused of being "too sensitive." I grew up thinking that my sensitivities were "weird" and possibly selfish and I tried to pretend they didn't exist and I would force myself into overarousing situations because I didn't feel I had the right to protect myself.

I also mislabeled many of my sensitivities as "pet peeves" or "weird reactions." While reading this book I have gone back and tried accept them as sensitivities that are part of me.

Some of my physical sensitivities:

Aural – I cannot tune out sounds. Zoe whistling, singing, water dripping, dog barking, a creaking door, cats fighting at 3 a.m. somewhere on my block, etc. I am a light sleeper because I hear everything and sometimes I have a hard time concentrating when there are noises.

Smell – I have a keen sense of smell. I have described it as being “assaulted”by smells. I also smell things that other people can’t. This has manifested in me being the only one to smell that the house was filling with gas when one of the cats turned on the stove top burner without the flame, being the one to smell the mold in the basement, etc

Sight – I am easily over-aroused by visual clutter. I can not relax when things are cluttery and not in their place. But I am also very moved by visual beauty, or even grotesque visages.

Touch – Tickling hurts me and I also have very sensitive skin.

Empathy – I pick up on the nervousness and awkwardness of others and jump to fill in the air space to comfort them. I feel so much empathy for the plight of others that I do not take care of myself in social situations but feel like I need to do whatever I can to make the other people comfortable, entertained, or, at least, distracted. Then later I am all frazzled. The book The Highly Sensitive Person gave me some good advice for dealing with this.

My body does not always have the usual reaction to medicine, caffeine, alcohol, etc. I have the reverse reaction or an over reaction.

Disney World, Chuckie Cheeses, The Fair, places like that make me overaroused because I like to have a calm system and it upsets the calm. I go and do them anyway but I have a hard time enjoying it because there are too many people, too much noise, too fast walking, and the system isn’t enough to calm me.

The thing that overarouses my sensitivity the most is me. I was not raised to listen to my body's needs or to respect my own reactions. I always put my needs aside, first for my mother, later for whomever seemed to need me.

Since I started reading this book I am starting to take better care of myself and not chastise myself when I can not do everything all the time. The book talks about a lot of the assets of being highly sensitive, some are:

creativity
intuition
surprising wisdom
empathy for others
quicker to sense danger
see the consequences of an action before others do
unusually creative and productive
thoughtful
reflective
notice things more than other people
a more understanding friend
good listeners
not willing to hurt people
A good counterpoint to the non-sensitive

There are others, check out the website or book if your interested.

7 comments:

  1. I guess we are all highly sensitive at this house, Victoria more than Violet, and me somewhere in the middle. It's funny -- compared to Victoria, Violet doesn't seem highly sensitive, but it's all relative.

    I think I tune out my first responses to stimuli, and then suddenly feel stressed or overwhelmed but don't know why. Violet is like this too, I think. But Victoria, maybe because she's younger or more expressive of her feelings, will mention things immediately -- what's that sound, what's that smell, where did he go?

    I got the "you're too sensitive" my whole childhood!

    ReplyDelete
  2. I meet all those criteria except one.

    Ami has not done the quiz. She has the smelling issue really bad.

    ReplyDelete
  3. I forgot to say I have a really hard time in amusement parks. We use to go to Disneyland every couple of months, but since we went to Disney World a year ago I have not be able to go back. Actually Ami can only last a few hours before she needs a break too.

    I don't like Disney World at all. It is too big and crowded, worse than Disneyland, with no quiet sheltered areas off the beaten path.

    ReplyDelete
  4. I'd like to introduce myself... My name is Jennifer and I'm a friend of 2 of your Mpk/Simi friends ("Gwen" and Veronica)... and I have heard a lot about you over the years! I'm a bit technologically challenged, so I'm finally figuring out how to deal with blogs... ha!

    I've got to say, I've learned a lot already, just reading your posts. I too fall into the gifted and highly sensitive categories, though I had no idea how completely until reading what you've posted here (and your links.)
    My 5 daughters are much like me, with varying degrees of ...well, everything.

    I'm looking forward to staying in touch and following your lead on these amazingly complex issues... Thank you for shedding light on my own and my kids' "issues!"

    Finally, I must tell you, it has taken me about 30 years to recover from my teen trip to Disneyland. Now, with the kids being "ready" we bought an annual pass and we go with Gwen and Bug and their family... without Gwen, I wouldn't be able to handle it. She knows how to navigate around the crowds to quieter places, when it'll be quiet, where to eat, etc. and BOY has that helped me to cope better! Even so, I've really had to put a lot of time into meditating (not medicating) away my stress, both before and after each trip.

    Which brings me to the issue of meditation. I realize now that I have found meditation as an antidote to much of the extreme sensitivity I've experienced in my life. For example, the overly-empathic part.

    Do you meditate? I'm curious to know your thoughts on this.

    Warmly,
    Jen

    ReplyDelete
  5. Hi Jennifer,

    It is so nice to meet you. You keep good company! *wink*

    Have you been able to pick up The Highly Sensitive Person and The Highly Sensitive Person's Workbook by Elaine Aron? I highly recommend them.

    As for meditation... one of the things I am learning while I work through the HSP workbook is that I need to take better care of myself. I am one of those introverts that spend way too much time OUT. I am learning how to focus inward more.

    For me it is about my childhood. I needed to be a lot of things that weren't really healthy for me to survive with a mentally disordered mother. I do not think it is a coincidence that now that I have gone No Contact with her that I am finally starting to figure out how to really take care of myself, respect my sensitivities and reframe my giftedness and overexcitabilities as positives.


    The things I have started doing to take care of myself are taking time to sit quietly outside, taking walks in nature, listening to my favorite music (classical) and journaling. Journaling every day has been a HUGE help.

    So... back to meditating. I do not meditate regularly. I am looking into transcendental meditation though. It was recommended in another book I am reading The Art of Extreme Self-Care.


    What kind of meditation do you practice?

    ReplyDelete
  6. Hi, this is the first time I'm stumbling upon your blog (not being an avid blog follower), and I did so while Googling 'Dabrowski's Theory'.

    Your description of your childhood feeling neglect for your own needs, and your over-sensitivity, brought tears to my eyes. I could have written them myself! I've also recently started (ok, over the years in stops and starts) researching High Sensitivity and Giftedness, and score consistently high on the checklists. They explain most things I've been feeling throughout childhood and adult life (I'm also 35!) -- the sense of 'wierdness' of being ''too'' everything -- yet I still find it hard to reconcile in myself cos' I don't like that I could be allowing myself to feel 'superior'. Paradoxical.

    I'll try to follow your blog regularly (am very poor at that). And btw, I'm also INTF (sometimes INTP).

    ReplyDelete
  7. I too have always felt that I was "too" everything... & the list is long. Recently I've found "the Work" of Byron Katie and learned how to turn my stressful/painful thoughts around & begin to live in peace. It's opened up a channel which has really given me the best tools for living (in general, & with high sensitivity giftrdness) that I've ever come across.
    I *finally* feel like my life is working on a profound level.
    Hope this helps!

    ReplyDelete